The Biggest Startup Hubs in Europe in 2024
Europe’s startup ecosystem continues to thrive, with key cities cementing their status as global innovation hubs. From established powerhouses to rapidly growing challengers, these startup hubs are shaping the future of entrepreneurship, investment, and technology.
London – Europe’s Financial and Tech Powerhouse
London remains the leading startup hub in Europe, driven by its world-class financial institutions, deep venture capital ecosystem, and a strong presence in fintech, artificial intelligence, and deep-tech. Despite the challenges of Brexit, the UK capital continues to attract entrepreneurs and investors from around the world. With a strong pipeline of talent from its prestigious universities and major accelerators like Tech Nation and Level39, London provides an ideal environment for startups to scale.

Berlin – A Thriving Ecosystem in the Heart of Europe
Berlin has established itself as one of Europe’s most dynamic startup cities. Known for its open culture, relatively affordable costs, and strong government support, the city has become a magnet for entrepreneurs and investors. Berlin is particularly strong in climate tech, mobility solutions, and AI startups, with a growing number of venture capital firms fueling its rise as a European innovation hub. The city’s creative spirit and strong international community further enhance its appeal for founders looking to build globally competitive companies.

Paris – Scaling Startups with Global Ambition
Paris has transformed into a leading startup ecosystem, bolstered by the success of Station F, the world’s largest startup incubator. The city benefits from strong public funding initiatives and investor interest, which have supported the rise of a growing number of unicorns. The French Tech Visa has also made it easier for international entrepreneurs to establish and scale businesses in France. With a strong presence in AI, deep-tech, and the life sciences, Paris continues to position itself as a global leader in innovation.

Amsterdam – The Gateway to Europe’s Tech Scene
Amsterdam has built a reputation as a leading European startup hub, benefiting from a business-friendly regulatory environment and a strategic location that connects it to global markets. The city has seen a surge in fintech, sustainability, and clean-tech startups, reinforcing its role as an important center for impact-driven innovation. The presence of major unicorns such as Adyen and MessageBird, along with a strong talent pool, has helped Amsterdam attract both startups and investors looking for a dynamic and well-connected business environment.

Stockholm – A Nordic Innovation Leader
Stockholm has earned its reputation as the “Unicorn Factory of Europe” due to its remarkable track record of producing billion-dollar startups, including Spotify, Klarna, and Northvolt. The Swedish capital benefits from a strong engineering talent pool, a well-developed venture capital ecosystem, and a government that actively supports innovation. Sustainability and green tech startups have flourished in Stockholm, with many founders focusing on long-term, impact-driven business models.

Lisbon – A Fast-Growing Startup Scene
Lisbon has emerged as one of Europe’s most exciting startup hubs. The city’s lower cost of living, high quality of life, and government incentives for entrepreneurs have made it an attractive destination for startups and digital nomads alike. Hosting Web Summit for several years has further elevated Lisbon’s reputation as a technology hub, drawing global attention to its growing ecosystem. A number of international startups have relocated to Lisbon in recent years, adding to the city’s entrepreneurial panorama.

Barcelona – A Hub for Digital Innovation
Barcelona continues to gain recognition as a startup hub with a strong focus on digital innovation, e-commerce, and gaming. The city’s creative atmosphere and well-developed business infrastructure have made it an appealing destination for entrepreneurs looking to scale their ventures. The annual Mobile World Congress, one of the biggest technology conferences in the world, highlights Barcelona’s role as a key player in the European startup scene. Investors are increasingly looking toward Barcelona as a city where high-growth digital startups can thrive.

Helsinki – A Rising Star in Deep-Tech and Gaming
Helsinki is establishing itself as a major European startup hub, particularly in deep-tech, AI, and gaming. The Finnish capital has benefited from a supportive government that provides strong funding opportunities for early-stage startups. Companies such as Supercell have helped put Helsinki on the global map, inspiring a new wave of entrepreneurs to build high-growth technology businesses in Finland.

Europe’s Leading Startup Incubators and Accelerators in 2024
The Financial Times’ ranking of Europe’s Leading Start-Up Hubs in 2024 highlights some of the most influential incubators and accelerators driving innovation across the continent. UnternehmerTUM in Germany secured the top position, recognized for its support of deep-tech and industrial startups. Hexa in Belgium ranked second, known for its strong mentorship and networking programs, while SETsquared in the United Kingdom came in third, standing out for its track record of supporting high-growth startups.
Portugal has also gained prominence in this space, with Startup Braga and Startup Lisboa making the top 10. Their inclusion underscores Portugal’s growing influence in the European startup ecosystem.
Europe’s startup panorama continues to develop, with London, Berlin, and Paris leading the charge, while emerging hubs like Lisbon, Helsinki, and Barcelona are making their mark. With strong government backing, an investment panorama, and a culture of entrepreneurship, Europe remains at the forefront of global innovation. As more cities develop their startup ecosystems, the opportunities for entrepreneurs in Europe will only continue to expand.